Belgium offers 7 visa and residency pathways for foreign nationals. This page compares all available routes side by side with current requirements.

Side-by-Side Comparison

Visa ProgrammeMin. IncomeSavingsProcessingDifficultyFamily
EU Blue Card (Belgium)€5,749/mo€10,00030-90d5.0/10Yes
Single Permit for Skilled Workers€4,435/mo€8,00030-60d4.5/10Yes
Professional Card (Self-Employment / Entrepreneur)€25,575/mo€22,83830-90d7.0/10Yes
Seasonal Worker€1,760/mo€2,50015-30d5.0/10No
Intra-Company Transfer (ICT)€5,460/mo€5,00042-56d4.5/10Yes
Working Holiday VisaN/A€10,00021-42d4.5/10No
Au Pair PermitN/A€1,00030-60d5.0/10No

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many visa pathways does Belgium offer?

Belgium offers 7 distinct visa and residency pathways for foreign nationals, including skilled worker, family, investor, and other categories.

What is the easiest visa to get for Belgium?

The easiest pathway depends on your profile. Working holiday visas (if available) have the lowest barriers. For professionals, employer-sponsored visas are the most common route.

How long does it take to get permanent residency in Belgium?

The path to permanent residency in Belgium typically takes 2-5 years depending on the visa category. Some skilled worker pathways offer faster PR routes.

Can I bring my family to Belgium?

Most long-term visa categories in Belgium allow family reunification for spouses and dependent children, though specific requirements vary by pathway.

Do I need a job offer to move to Belgium?

Not all pathways require a job offer. Belgium may offer self-employment, investment, digital nomad, or points-based pathways that don't require employer sponsorship.

Related: Belgium Guide · Cost of Living · All Countries