For a person admitted to The Gambia who intends to live and work as an expatriate, unskilled worker or other paid professional and obtains approval for Residence Permit B.
Gambia
Gambia sits in Western Africa. Its immigration system runs 22 distinct routes — led by short stay & visit, family and residence-based status, each set out in official law. All 22 cite an official government source, shown on the route with the date we last read it. Who actually qualifies depends on your full profile.
- Immigration routes
- 22across 11 route categories, each set out in official law
- Source-cited routes
- 22 of 22cite an official government source, with the date we last read it
- Largest category
- Short stay & visit4 of the 22 routes — see them under Short stay & visit below
- Region
- Western Africa
- Capital
- Banjul
- Population
- 2,822,093
- Official language
- English
- Currency
- GMD
- Time zone
- UTC+00:00
Immigration routes
All 22 routes, grouped by purpose — 22 of 22 cite an official government source directly.
Work
1 route
Business & self-employment
2 routes
For a person admitted to The Gambia for a short business visit or mission who intends to reside temporarily without gainful employment.
For a businessperson admitted to The Gambia who intends to reside and carry out gainful business activity and obtains approval for Residence Permit B.
Study
1 route
For a foreign student admitted to The Gambia who intends to reside without gainful employment and can establish student status and identity.
Family
3 routes
For a person married to a Gambian citizen who has been ordinarily resident in The Gambia for at least seven years since the marriage, or a former spouse or widow(er) whose former spouse was Gambian and who meets the seven-year post-marriage residence condition.
For a child or direct dependant covered by a valid principal Residence Permit A or B, subject to proof of relationship and continued validity of the principal permit.
For a child who was not Gambian when a parent later became Gambian through naturalisation or marriage registration, subject to the statutory minor-registration procedure and official assessment.
Independent means
1 route
For a retiree or other person admitted to The Gambia who intends to reside without engaging in gainful employment and obtains Residence Permit A.
Residence-based status
3 routes
— No eligibility summary published for this route yet
— No eligibility summary published for this route yet
For a non-citizen who has ordinarily resided continuously in The Gambia for at least fifteen years and satisfies good-character and other statutory naturalisation conditions.
Free movement
2 routes
For nationals of Senegal, Guinea-Bissau, Sierra Leone and Côte d’Ivoire under the bilateral-cooperation arrangement published by GID.
For citizens covered by the ECOWAS free-movement framework who are admitted to The Gambia. Visa-free entry does not remove the need for the appropriate residence and work permit for residence or gainful employment.
Short stay & visit
4 routes
For a traveller who requires a Gambian visa and needs multiple journeys during the authorised visa-validity period, subject to admission screening and any applicable entry clearance.
For a bona-fide business visitor or tourist applying from a country where they are ordinarily resident, not seeking employment, with return or onward transport and adequate maintenance funds.
For a traveller who requires a Gambian visa and seeks permission for one journey or single entry, subject to admission screening and any applicable entry clearance.
For a national of a country listed by the Gambia Immigration Department as covered by a visa-exemption agreement, subject to normal admission screening and any other applicable entry condition.
Ancestry & return
2 routes
For a person born outside The Gambia after the 1997 Constitution came into force whose father or mother was a Gambian citizen at the time of birth, provided that parent was not a citizen solely by descent.
For a former Gambian citizen who formally renounced that citizenship and can evidence both the former citizenship and the renunciation, even while continuing to hold another nationality.
Transit
1 route
For a traveller passing through The Gambia en route to a further destination who holds a valid passport, an onward ticket and assured entry into the onward country; prior approval depends on nationality.
Other & special
2 routes
For a Head of Mission applying through a Gambian mission abroad.
For a person lawfully admitted to The Gambia whose initial permitted stay will expire before the date on which they can apply for or receive the appropriate residence permit.
Official sources
- Ministry of InteriorGovernment
- Gambia Immigration DepartmentGovernment
See which Gambia routes you actually qualify for.
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