Vietnam offers 5 visa and residency pathways for foreign nationals. This page compares all available routes side by side with current requirements.

Side-by-Side Comparison

Visa ProgrammeMin. IncomeSavingsProcessingDifficultyFamily
LD1 Work Visa (Work Permit Exemption)€196/moN/A30-60d4.0/10Yes
LD2 Work Visa (Work Permit Required)€196/moN/A42-70d4.5/10Yes
DN1 Business VisaN/AN/A15-30d5.0/10No
DN2 Business VisaN/AN/A15-30d5.0/10No
DT Investment Visa€9,250/moN/A30-90d7.0/10Yes

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many visa pathways does Vietnam offer?

Vietnam offers 5 distinct visa and residency pathways for foreign nationals, including skilled worker, family, investor, and other categories.

What is the easiest visa to get for Vietnam?

The easiest pathway depends on your profile. Working holiday visas (if available) have the lowest barriers. For professionals, employer-sponsored visas are the most common route.

How long does it take to get permanent residency in Vietnam?

The path to permanent residency in Vietnam typically takes 2-5 years depending on the visa category. Some skilled worker pathways offer faster PR routes.

Can I bring my family to Vietnam?

Most long-term visa categories in Vietnam allow family reunification for spouses and dependent children, though specific requirements vary by pathway.

Do I need a job offer to move to Vietnam?

Not all pathways require a job offer. Vietnam may offer self-employment, investment, digital nomad, or points-based pathways that don't require employer sponsorship.

Related: Vietnam Guide · Cost of Living · All Countries