Key takeaway: Portugal’s D8 requires average income of four minimum monthly salaries (€920 in 2026, so €3,680); D7 means of subsistence, the 60-day decision period, 2026 naturalisation rules and IFICI scope checked.

D8 documents and income

For remote work, Portugal’s consular portal asks employees for a work contract or employer declaration and self-employed applicants for a company or services contract or proof of services provided. Applicants must prove average monthly income over the last three months of at least four minimum monthly salaries, and provide proof of tax residence. The portal gives the 2026 minimum monthly salary as €920; four times that is €3,680.

D7: retirement or passive income

The residence visa for retirement or passive income asks for documents certifying the pension or income from property or financial assets. Means of subsistence are assessed against the minimum monthly salary: 100% for the first adult, 50% for each additional adult and 30% for each child. The consular post may request additional documents.

Decision period and citizenship

The consular portal gives a 60-day period to decide a residence visa application, except where the law provides otherwise; this is not a promise about appointments or later residence-permit steps. Organic Law 1/2026, published on 18 May 2026 and in force from the following day, requires at least seven years of legal residence for nationals of Portuguese-speaking countries and EU citizens, and 10 years for others, before naturalisation.

Tax: IFICI is narrower than the old NHR

Article 58-A of the Tax Benefits Statute (IFICI) allows a special 20% rate on net employment and self-employment income from listed activities for 10 consecutive years, for new tax residents who were not resident in Portugal in any of the previous five years. People who benefit or benefited from the former non-habitual resident regime are excluded. It is not a general flat rate for every D7 or D8 holder.

Questions before acting

What income does the D8 require in 2026?

Average monthly income over the last three months of at least four minimum monthly salaries; with €920 stated for 2026, that is €3,680. Ask the consulate how it assesses your income.

Does every D8 holder get a 20% tax rate?

No. IFICI covers income from listed activities and has residence-history conditions.

Corrections in this revision

The previous version included statements without sufficient direct support. This revision removes or corrects:

  • Official 60-day period presented alongside unsupported “4–6 months typical” and AIMA backlog durations
  • IFICI described as a 20% flat rate on qualifying income for all D7 and D8 holders
  • Unsourced rents, net-versus-gross interpretation, cost breakdown and “200+ destinations” statistic
  • D7 threshold given inconsistently as €870 and €920

Review scope: legal and financial statements in this revised article. Recheck on a provider, professional, immigration or tax-rule change; reuse of dated figures requires a new check.

See recorded sources

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About the author

António Mira is the founder of whereTOemigrate. For over a decade he has worked at the intersection of Portuguese real estate and overseas business, helping international clients navigate the cross-border decisions that come with relocating. He sits on the board of CCIAP (Portuguese-Arab Chamber of Commerce), the Portuguese-Saudi Business Council, and the Portugal-Hong Kong Business Association — always with one focus: enabling overseas business and human mobility into and out of Portugal.

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