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F-5 Permanent Resident

South KoreaLong-term residence

Explore the five recorded questions, answers and sources for this pathway.

Official link

What exact status does accumulated residence lead to?

Accumulated residence leads to Permanent Resident (F-5) status, described as for persons staying in Korea for permanent residency who receive treatment similar to that of a Korean national; general permanent residents are those staying in Korea for more than 5 years.

See recorded sources

What qualifying residence period is required and when does the period begin?

General Permanent Resident (F-5): more than 5 years of stay in Korea with D-7 to D-10, E-1 to E-7 or F-2 status. Point-based Permanent Resident: more than 3 years as a point-based Resident (F-2). The official source does not state when the period begins.

See recorded sources
Limits of the record
  • The source does not state from which date the qualifying period starts.
  • Other F-5 categories (spouses, investors, degree holders) have separate periods not summarised here.

Which types of residence count fully, partially or not at all where the official rules specify this?

For F-5-1 (general permanent residence), residence as D-2 is not counted; residence of over 5 years with D-7 to E-7 or F-2 status counts. For real-estate investors, the requirement is a 5-year investment period, not 5 years of residency.

See recorded sources
Limits of the record
  • Counting rules for other F-5 categories are not stated.

What absence/continuity rules affect accumulation of the qualifying residence period?

For F-5-1, the residence period with qualifying status is included if the person has not left Korea during it. For real-estate investors whose resident registration was cancelled after permanently leaving Korea while keeping the investment, F-2 must be obtained again; the earlier investment period is then added to the period since regaining F-2.

See recorded sources
Limits of the record
  • The source does not say how temporary absences (trips abroad) affect the F-5-1 count.

What other major conditions apply, how is the status obtained, and what renewal, document-validity, retention or loss rules matter?

Applicants must meet permanent-residency requirements (good conduct, ability to earn a living, basic knowledge) plus category-specific requirements. Permanent residents do not need to extend their stay, but since 21 September 2018 the Permanent Resident Card (10-year validity) must be reissued before it expires; failing to do so leads to a fine of KRW 100,000 to KRW 2 million depending on days overdue. Re-entry permits are exempt for re-entry within 2 years of departure. The official source does not state loss or revocation rules.

See recorded sources
Limits of the record
  • Rules on loss or revocation of F-5 status are not stated.
  • https://www.immigration.go.kr/bbs/immigration_eng/230/454085/download.do
    - A pplicable to those falling under the following categories and who meet the requirements for permanent residency (good conduct, ability to earn a living, basic knowledge) and specific requirements for each status of stay
  • https://www.immigration.go.kr/bbs/immigration_eng/230/454085/download.do
    ● As of September 21, 2018, initial issuance of a permanent resident card with a validity period of 10 years and re-issuance of a permanent resident card for permanent resident status (F- 5) holders have become mandatory in accordance with Article 33 of the Immigration Act (Issuance of Alien Registration Cards, etc.). Failure to re-apply for a permanent resident card within the relevant period can lead to imposition of penalty.
  • https://www.immigration.go.kr/bbs/immigration_eng/230/454085/download.do
    ● Re-entry permits are exempt for those re-entering within 2 years from the date of departure
  • https://www.immigration.go.kr/bbs/immigration_eng/230/454085/download.do
    Permanent residents have the right to stay in Korea permanently, so if you are a permanent resident, you do not need to apply for a stay extension. Still, you must get your Permanent Resident Card reissued before its 10-year validity period expires. Otherwise, you will have to pay a fine. The fine amount varies from KRW 100,000 to KRW 2 million depending on the number of days past the expiration date.

These are the answers currently recorded in the catalogue. A missing or partial answer is not an eligibility decision.

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