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EU, EEA or Swiss Citizen Residence Registration

SlovakiaFree movement

Explore the five recorded questions, answers and sources for this pathway.

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Which citizenship, status or regional agreement creates the person's right to move/reside?

Under the Act on the Residence of Foreigners, the right belongs to a Union citizen: a citizen of another EU Member State (other than Slovakia), of a state party to the EEA Agreement, or of Switzerland.

See recorded sources

Under which circumstances can the person reside: worker, self-employed, student, jobseeker, self-funded person or another recognised basis?

A Union citizen may reside in Slovakia for longer than three months if he/she is employed or self-employed in Slovakia, studies at a primary or secondary school or university in Slovakia, has sufficient financial means for self and family so as not to burden the social security system and has health insurance in Slovakia, or will potentially find employment.

See recorded sources
  • https://mic.iom.sk/en/residence/eu-citizens/242-residence-of-union-citizens.html
    A Union citizen is entitled to a residence in the territory of the Slovak Republic during a period longer than three months if he/she: is employed in Slovakia, is self-employed in Slovakia, studies in primary or secondary school or at a university in Slovakia, has sufficient financial means for themselves as well as for their family members, to prevent them from burdening the social security system during their stay and has health insurance in Slovakia, will potentially find employment,

What entry, registration or residence-document formalities remain?

Within 10 working days of entry a Union citizen must report the start and place of stay to the Foreigners Police (Notice of Stay form) unless the accommodation provider does so; a stay longer than three months must be registered within 30 days after three months from entry; registration is free, made in person on an official form at any Foreign Police Department by online appointment, with a valid ID card or travel document and a document confirming the residence basis; a residence card valid for 10 years may be requested (fee EUR 10 within 30 days or EUR 39 within 2 business days) with a travel document or ID card and proof of accommodation.

See recorded sources

Which non-member-country family members can accompany or join, and what broad rights do they receive?

A family member of a Union citizen who meets one of the residence conditions and whom he/she accompanies or joins also has the right of residence. A family member is a third-country national who is the spouse; a child under 21 or dependent child (also of the spouse); a dependent relative in the direct ascending or descending line (also of the spouse); another dependent or household member, or one dependent on care for serious medical reasons; or a partner in a lasting, duly attested relationship.

See recorded sources
Limits of the record
  • The sources do not state the broad rights (e.g. access to work) that these family members receive.

When do permanent/long-term rights arise and what continuity, absence or retention conditions matter?

A Union citizen is entitled to permanent residence after five years of uninterrupted legal residence in Slovakia; in specific cases an application is possible earlier. The right of residence or permanent residence expires on written notice of termination to the Foreign Police Department, deportation, revocation by the Foreign Police Department, death or declaration of death, or acquisition of Slovak citizenship.

See recorded sources
Limits of the record
  • The specific cases that allow an earlier application are not itemised in the source.
  • No absence threshold that breaks the five-year continuity is stated in the source.
  • https://mic.iom.sk/en/residence/eu-citizens/242-residence-of-union-citizens.html
    A Union citizen is entitled to permanent residence if he/she has legally resided in Slovakia for an uninterrupted period of five years. In specific cases, it is possible to apply for permanent residence even earlier than after five years of uninterrupted residence.
  • https://mic.iom.sk/en/residence/eu-citizens/242-residence-of-union-citizens.html
    The entitlement to residence or the entitlement to permanent residence of a Union citizen expires, if: the person notifies the Foreign Police Department in writing of the residence termination, the person was deported, the Foreign Police Department revoked his/her right to residence or to permanent residence, the person died or was declared dead, the person acquired citizenship of the Slovak Republic.

These are the answers currently recorded in the catalogue. A missing or partial answer is not an eligibility decision.

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