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A diplomat or foreign government official

United StatesSpecial cases

Explore the five recorded questions, answers and sources for this pathway.

Official link

What exactly is the official special programme/status and why does it exist?

A-1 and A-2 visas are for persons travelling to the United States on behalf of their national government to engage solely in official activities for that government; the duties or services to be performed must be governmental in character or nature, as determined by the U.S. Department of State in accordance with U.S. immigration laws.

See recorded sources
Limits of the record
  • The capture does not state a policy rationale for the A category beyond official governmental activity.

Which specific population, role, circumstance or historical/legal situation does it cover?

Diplomats and foreign government officials travelling solely for official duties of their national government: ambassadors, career diplomats and consular officers; cabinet-level ministers and officials on official duties for not more than 90 days; other officials/employees working at a foreign embassy or consulate; foreign military stationed at U.S. bases or assigned to missions. Heads of State/Government always get A-1. Immediate family get A-1/A-2; personal employees may get A-3. Local government officials need B visas.

See recorded sources

What circumstance, event, relationship, nomination, invitation or status activates access?

Travel to the U.S. on behalf of the national government to engage solely in official activities of a governmental character, as determined by the Department of State; commercial or tourist travel does not qualify.

See recorded sources
  • https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/us-visas/other-visa-categories/visas-diplomats.html
    To qualify for an A-1 or A-2 visa, you must be traveling to the United States on behalf of your national government to engage solely in official activities for that government. The specific duties or services that will be performed must be governmental in character or nature, as determined by the U.S. Department of State, in accordance with U.S. immigration laws. Government officials traveling to the United States to perform non-governmental functions of a commercial nature, or traveling as tourists, require the appropriate visas and do not qualify for A visas.

What sponsor, authority, nomination, certification, evidence or other step must occur before the status can be obtained?

The sending government must provide a diplomatic note confirming status and official purpose (with name, position, duties, travel date, length of stay and accompanying dependents), plus Form DS-160, a passport valid 6 months beyond the stay and a photo. A-3 applicants need a diplomatic note confirming the employer's status, an interview and a written employment contract.

See recorded sources

What immigration status and rights result, how long do they last, can family be included, and what happens if the special qualifying circumstance ends?

An A-1 or A-2 nonimmigrant visa (A-3 for personal employees), fee-exempt as an official visa. Immediate family (spouse, unmarried sons and daughters in the household, and other recognised household members) receive A-1/A-2 visas; other relatives may use B-2. The official source does not state the length of status or what happens when the official assignment ends.

See recorded sources
Limits of the record
  • Length of status and what happens when the official assignment ends are not stated in the captured source

These are the answers currently recorded in the catalogue. A missing or partial answer is not an eligibility decision.

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