CH country scene

Third-country permit — self-employment

SwitzerlandStarting a business

Explore the five recorded questions, answers and sources for this pathway.

Official link

Is this for a founder, startup entrepreneur, self-employed person, freelancer, company owner or another business profile?

Non-EU/EFTA nationals who want to work in Switzerland on a self-employed basis.

See recorded sources

What must actually exist or be demonstrated: business plan, company, innovation, clients, contracts, economic activity, job creation or other substance?

A business plan (planned activities, market analysis, workforce development and recruitment options, planned investments, turnover and profit forecasts), organisational ties with other businesses, articles of association and a commercial register extract.

See recorded sources
  • https://www.sem.admin.ch/sem/en/home/themen/arbeit/faq.0006.html
    These documents must include a business plan, setting out planned activities, an analysis of the market, how the workforce will develop (in both quantitative and qualitative terms) and recruitment options, as well as planned investments and forecasts for turnover and profit. Finally, organisational ties with other businesses must also be stated, and the memorandum and articles of association and the extract from the commercial register must be submitted along with the application.

What investment, capital, income, revenue, funding or viability evidence is central to this pathway?

No investment minimum stated. Admission requires that it is in the interests of the economy as a whole, the necessary financial and operational requirements are fulfilled, and the person has an adequate and independent source of income; they must show a lasting positive impact on the Swiss labour market.

See recorded sources

What business/self-employed activity may the holder conduct? Are there important restrictions? What is the family position where clearly stated?

Holders admitted as self-employed on a residence permit may work anywhere in Switzerland; spouse and children of a residence or settlement permit holder may work employed or self-employed anywhere in Switzerland.

See recorded sources

What approval/application sequence applies, how long is the status granted, how is it renewed, and what longer-term residence direction is officially stated?

The self-employed person takes the steps to obtain the permit from the cantonal authorities; permits are granted by the cantons, with the Confederation responsible for quotas and the approval procedure. On arrival, the person must register with the commune within 14 days. The official source does not state the duration, renewal or longer-term residence direction.

See recorded sources
Limits of the record
  • Duration, renewal and long-term residence direction specific to self-employment not stated.

These are the answers currently recorded in the catalogue. A missing or partial answer is not an eligibility decision.

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