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International Protection

SloveniaHumanitarian protection

Explore the five recorded questions, answers and sources for this pathway.

Official link

What exactly is this: asylum, temporary protection, humanitarian admission, resettlement or another protection mechanism?

This route is asylum: international protection under the Geneva Convention and EU law, which in Slovenia means refugee status and subsidiary protection status.

See recorded sources
  • https://www.gov.si/en/topics/international-protection/
    As a signatory to the Geneva Convention and a Member State of the European Union, Slovenia is obliged to offer international protection (asylum) to persons who are not protected in their countries of nationality or permanent residence (country of origin). International protection in the Republic of Slovenia means refugee status and subsidiary protection status.

Which population, circumstances or geographic group does the mechanism cover?

Foreigners or stateless persons systematically persecuted in their country of origin for political opinion, religion, race, nationality or ethnic origin, or whose return would threaten life or freedom or expose them to torture or inhuman/degrading treatment. Refugee status: well-founded persecution for race, ethnic origin, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group or political opinion. Subsidiary protection: those not qualifying as refugees facing serious harm (death penalty, torture, inhuman treatment) or a serious individual threat from indiscriminate violence in armed conflict.

See recorded sources
  • https://www.gov.si/en/topics/international-protection/
    You can apply for international protection if you are a foreigner or a stateless person and are being systematically persecuted in your country of origin on account of your political opinion or your religion, race, nationality or ethnic origin. You may also apply for international protection if your return to the country of origin would pose a threat to your life or freedom or may expose you to torture or to inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment.
  • https://www.gov.si/en/topics/international-protection/
    Refugee status may be granted to persons who submit well-founded and credible proof of being persecuted in their countries of origin on account of their race, ethnic origin, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group or political opinion.
  • https://www.gov.si/en/topics/international-protection/
    Subsidiary protection may be granted to persons who do not qualify for refugee status but in respect of whom substantial grounds have been shown for believing that they would face serious harm (death penalty or execution, torture or inhuman or degrading treatment) if returned to their country of origin. Subsidiary protection is also granted on the grounds of a serious and individual threat against the applicant's life or freedom by reason of indiscriminate violence in situations of international or internal armed conflict in the country of origin.

Where can protection be requested, and is this a direct application, border/in-country request, referral or other process?

The request is made in-country: as soon as possible after entering Slovenia, the foreigner must express the intention to apply before any public authority or local self-government authority; police establish identity and entry route and transfer the person to the Asylum Centre, where the application is filed with an interpreter after information on the procedure.

See recorded sources
  • https://www.gov.si/en/topics/international-protection/
    In the shortest time possible after entering the Republic of Slovenia, the foreigner must express the intention to apply for international protection before any public authority or self-governing local community authority. He or she is then processed by the police, who establish his or her identity and the route of entry into the Republic of Slovenia, before transferring him or her to the competent authorities in the Asylum Centre, where he or she files an application for international protection. Prior to filing an application for international protection, the foreigner is duly informed of the procedure and his or her rights in a language he or she understands. The filing of the application for international protection shall take place in the presence of an interpreter as well.

What happens after the request: registration, family handling, major support and rights where officially stated?

Answer not available

Which competent authority, UN body or official assistance channel should the person use?

The application is decided by the Ministry of the Interior; reception and care are the responsibility of the Government Office for the Support and Integration of Migrants. At any stage the applicant may contact UNHCR or other assisting organisations; legal help is available from PIC – Legal Centre for the Protection of Human Rights and the Environment, and support from UNHCR, Slovenska filantropija, IOM Slovenia and Društvo Ključ.

See recorded sources
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These are the answers currently recorded in the catalogue. A missing or partial answer is not an eligibility decision.

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