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Saint Helena - St Helenian Status by Five-Year Residence

Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da CunhaLong-term residence

Explore the five recorded questions, answers and sources for this pathway.

Official link

What exact status does accumulated residence lead to?

Accumulated residence leads to St Helenian status: if, on an application for the grant of St Helenian status made by a person of full age and capacity, the Board is satisfied that the applicant fulfils the requirements of Schedule II, it must grant the person a declaration that he or she has such status.

See recorded sources
  • chars 20807-21069
    (3) If, on an application for the grant of St Helenian status made by a person of full age and capacity, the Board is satisfied that the applicant fulfils the requirements of Schedule II, it must grant the person a declaration that he or she has such status.

What qualifying residence period is required and when does the period begin?

Answer not available

Which types of residence count fully, partially or not at all where the official rules specify this?

Any period of time spent in St Helena in fulfilment of a contract entered into on behalf of Her Majesty, for goods or for services to be provided to Her Government of St Helena, is to be counted as time spent outside St Helena.

See recorded sources
  • chars 93467-93736
    5. For the purpose of regulation 4, any period of time spent in St Helena in fulfilment of any contract entered into on behalf of Her Majesty, for goods or for services, to be provided to Her Government of St Helena is to be counted as time spent outside St Helena.

What absence/continuity rules affect accumulation of the qualifying residence period?

Over the five-year period the total number of days absent from St Helena must not exceed 500, the number of days absent in the final 12 months must not exceed 100, and the applicant must not in either period have been undergoing a sentence of imprisonment nor in breach of any of the laws relating to immigration, unless the Governor in Council has granted a dispensation from the absence requirements under paragraph 4.

See recorded sources
  • chars 71132-72381
    1. Except where paragraph 2 applies, and subject to paragraphs 3 and 4, the requirements for the grant of St Helenian status are that the applicant— (a) is of good character; (b) intends, in the event of a certificate being granted to him or her, that his or her home or (if he or she has more than one) his or her principal home will be in St Helena; and (c) was in St Helena at the beginning of a period of 5 years ending with the date of the application, and— (i) the total number of days on which he or she was absent from St Helena in that period does not exceed 500; (ii) the number of days on which he or she was absent from St Helena in the period of 12 months so ending does not exceed 100; and (iii) he or she was not in either of those periods undergoing a sentence of imprisonment nor in breach of any of the laws relating to immigration; or the Governor in Council has granted (under paragraph 4) a dispensation from the requirements of sub-paragraphs (i) and (ii) (or either of them) of this paragraph.

What other major conditions apply, how is the status obtained, and what renewal, document-validity, retention or loss rules matter?

For a five-year residence application for St Helenian status, Schedule II requires good character, an intention to make St Helena the principal home, presence at the start of the five-year period, no more than 500 days absent during it or 100 days in its last 12 months, and no imprisonment or immigration breach during the relevant periods. An absence dispensation is possible only under the Schedule’s specified connection, exceptional-circumstance and public-interest conditions. A person of full age and capacity applies to the Immigration Control Board, which must grant a declaration if Schedule II is met; qualifying children may be included under section 15(3A). The Board may revoke a declaration obtained by fraud, false representation or material concealment after the regulated representation procedure. A certificate holder under section 15(3) or (3A) loses status after ten continuous years absent. The capture identifies no periodic renewal or document-expiry rule for the underlying status.

See recorded sources
Limits of the record
  • This is the general five-year grant route; Schedule II also provides a separate three-year spouse/life-partner route, not imported into this answer. The captured Ordinance is read with the 2025 revocation and 2026 future-commencement notices.
  • https://www.sainthelena.gov.sh/documents/Immigration-Ordinance.pdf
    Persons having by right or by grant St Helenian status 15. (1) A person has St Helenian status by right of birth if the person— (a) is an islander; or (b) was born in St Helena on or after 18th October 1999 and, at the time of his or her birth, his or her father or mother had St Helenian status. (2) A person has St Helenian status by right of descent if he or she was born outside St Helena on or after 18th October 1999 and, at the time of his or her birth his father or mother had St Helenian status— (a) by right of birth; (b) by descent, or by virtue of a declaration made under subsection (3), and was ordinarily resident in St Helena; or (c) by right of descent, which he or she acquired by having at least one parent who who had St Helenian status by right of birth. (3) If, on an application for the grant of St Helenian status made by a person of full age and capacity, the Board is satisfied that the applicant fulfils the requirements of Schedule II, it must grant the person a declaration that he or she has such status. (3A) If the Board issues, or has issued, a declaration under subsection (3) to an applicant (“the primary applicant”) it may grant such a certificate also to a person who— (a) is a child of the primary applicant and is under the age of 18 years; (b) is or was, at the time the certificate is issued to the primary applicant, residing with the primary applicant in St Helena; and (c) has or had so resided during the period of residence in St Helena which is the basis upon which the certificate is granted to the primary applicant. 10 (4) A person who claims to have St Helenian status under subsection (1) or (2) may apply to the Board for a declaration that he or she has such status, and the Board— (a) if satisfied, after making such enquiries as the Board thinks fit, that the person has such status, must issue a declaration to that effect; (b) in any other case, must refuse the application. (5) An application may be made under subsection (4) by a parent or guardian of any minor whom the parent or guardian believes to have St Helenian status. Deprivation and loss of status 16. (1) Subject to this section, the Board may, if it is satisfied that a declaration granted under section 15(3) or section 15(4) was obtained by means of fraud, false representation or the concealment of any material fact of a nature which, had the true facts been made known to the Board at the time of application, would, in the opinion of the Board, have justified refusal of such a declaration, revoke the declaration. (2) Regulations made under section 43 must provide for the procedure to be adopted by the Board in relation to the power conferred by subsection (1), and such rules must, in particular, require that the person to whom the relevant declaration was granted must have an opportunity to make representations to the Board before the power is exercised. (3) A person to whom a certificate of St Helenian status has been granted under section 15(3) or (3A) ceases to have such status if he or she is absent from St Helena for a continuous period of 10 years.
  • https://www.sainthelena.gov.sh/documents/Immigration-Ordinance.pdf
    REQUIREMENTS FOR ST HELENIAN STATUS 1. Except where paragraph 2 applies, and subject to paragraphs 3 and 4, the requirements for the grant of St Helenian status are that the applicant— (a) is of good character; (b) intends, in the event of a certificate being granted to him or her, that his or her home or (if he or she has more than one) his or her principal home will be in St Helena; and (c) was in St Helena at the beginning of a period of 5 years ending with the date of the application, and— (i) the total number of days on which he or she was absent from St Helena in that period does not exceed 500; (ii) the number of days on which he or she was absent from St Helena in the period of 12 months so ending does not exceed 100; and (iii) he or she was not in either of those periods undergoing a sentence of imprisonment nor in breach of any of the laws relating to immigration; or the Governor in Council has granted (under paragraph 4) a dispensation from the requirements of sub-paragraphs (i) and (ii) (or either of them) of this paragraph. 2. Subject to paragraphs 3 and 4, the requirements for the grant of St Helenian status in the case of a person who is the spouse or life partner of a person having St Helenian status are that— (a) the marriage or life partnership has been in existence for at least 3 years; (b) the applicant is of good character; (c) the applicant was in St Helena at the beginning of a period of 3 years ending with the date of the application and that— (i) the total number of days on which the applicant was absent from St Helena in that period does not exceed 150; (ii) the number of days on which the applicant was absent from St Helena in the period of twelve months so ending does not exceed 100; and (iii) the applicant was not in either of those periods undergoing a sentence of imprisonment nor in breach of any of the laws relating to immigration; or that the Governor in Council has granted (under paragraph 4) a dispensation from the requirements of sub-paragraphs (i) and (ii) (or either of them) of this paragraph; but nothing in this paragraph prevents a person who is the spouse or life partner of a person having St Helenian status from applying for status under paragraph 1. 3. Regulations made under section 43 may provide that— (i) periods of time spent in St Helena are to be counted as time spent outside St Helena; or (ii) periods of time spent outside St Helena are to be counted as time spent in St Helena. 4. The Governor in Council may grant a dispensation from the requirements of paragraph 1 or 2 (as the case may be) as to the number of days absent from St Helena, if he or she is satisfied that— 28 (i) that the applicant for the dispensation has a substantial economic, social or historical connection with St Helena; (ii) there are exceptional circumstances (such as, but not limited to, shipping schedules or illness) why strict compliance with the requirements should be dispensed with; and (iii) it would be in the public interest to grant the dispensation.

These are the answers currently recorded in the catalogue. A missing or partial answer is not an eligibility decision.

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