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Permanent residence — person granted national asylum

PolandHumanitarian protection

Explore the five recorded questions, answers and sources for this pathway.

Official link

What exactly is this: asylum, temporary protection, humanitarian admission, resettlement or another protection mechanism?

A permanent residence permit (a right of indefinite, permanent stay in Poland), regulated by Chapter 1, Section VI of the Act of 12 December 2013 on Foreigners and granted indefinitely. In this category it is for a foreigner who was granted asylum in Poland under Art. 90(1) of the Act of 13 June 2003 on granting protection to foreigners.

See recorded sources

Which population, circumstances or geographic group does the mechanism cover?

Foreigners granted asylum in Poland under Art. 90 para. 1 of the Act of 13 June 2003 on granting protection to foreigners.

See recorded sources

Where can protection be requested, and is this a direct application, border/in-country request, referral or other process?

The application is sent electronically via MOS with the necessary annexes and stamp duty, followed by an appointment at the provincial office to present a valid travel document, give fingerprints and a signature specimen; it cannot be submitted from abroad and must be filed while in Poland.

See recorded sources

What happens after the request: registration, family handling, major support and rights where officially stated?

For a person granted asylum in Poland, proceedings are initiated even if the person resides in Poland illegally, is detained or placed in a guarded or detention centre, resides in Poland after being obliged to return while the voluntary-return deadline has not yet expired, or is obliged to leave Poland in the cases of Article 299(6) of the Aliens Act; the only ground for refusal is failure to meet the requirements, and no stamp duty is collected. The application is decided within 6 months; the permit gives a residence card valid 10 years, work on the same terms as Polish citizens, and the possibility for immediate family members from outside the EU to join or continue residing after meeting certain conditions.

See recorded sources
Limits of the record
  • Registration steps specific to asylum holders and any social support during the procedure are not stated on the page.

Which competent authority, UN body or official assistance channel should the person use?

The competent authority is the voivode with jurisdiction over the foreigner's place of residence; the Head of the Office for Foreigners is the appeals authority (2nd instance).

See recorded sources
Limits of the record
  • No UN body, assistance channel or fraud warning is stated on the page.

These are the answers currently recorded in the catalogue. A missing or partial answer is not an eligibility decision.

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