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EU Treaty Rights — retention after death of the EU citizen

IrelandFree movement

Explore the five recorded questions, answers and sources for this pathway.

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Which citizenship, status or regional agreement creates the person's right to move/reside?

A non-EEA family member of a deceased EU/EEA/Swiss citizen who had a right of residence may retain residence on an individual and personal basis under Regulation 9 of the European Communities (Free Movement of Persons) Regulations 2015 (as amended).

See recorded sources
  • https://www.irishimmigration.ie/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/Explanatory-leaflet-for-Form-EUTR5.pdf
    This form is to be used by each non-EEA national applying to retain a residence card under the European Communities (Free Movement of Persons) Regulations 2015, as amended, following a change in circumstances such as the divorce or annulment of the marriage to the EEA national, the annulment or dissolution of a civil partnership with the EEA national, the death of the EEA national, or the departure of the EEA national from the State where the applicant has custody of or is required to care for children of the EEA national who remain in education in the State.
  • https://www.irishimmigration.ie/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/Explanatory-leaflet-for-Form-EUTR5.pdf
    Regulation 9 of the Regulations of the 2015 provides for retention of the right of residence by a family member of an EEA national in the event of the death or departure from the State of the EEA national.
  • https://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2015/si/548/made/en/print
    (2) Where a Union citizen dies and, at the time of his or her death, he or she had a right of residence in the State under these Regulations, a family member who is not a national of a Member State may, where he or she has been residing in the State as a family member of the Union citizen for at least one year before the death, continue to reside in the State on an individual and personal basis.

Under which circumstances can the person reside: worker, self-employed, student, jobseeker, self-funded person or another recognised basis?

The applicant must have resided in Ireland with the EU/EEA citizen for at least one year before the death and must be employed, self-employed or have sufficient resources to support themselves and dependants; alternatively, where the citizen's children are enrolled in education in Ireland, the children and the parent with actual custody may reside until the course of study is completed.

See recorded sources
  • https://www.irishimmigration.ie/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/Explanatory-leaflet-for-Form-EUTR5.pdf
    B. Death of the EEA national To retain a right of residence under Regulation 9 of the Regulations of 2015 after the death of the EEA national, an applicant must meet the following criteria. i. The applicant must have resided in the State with the EEA national for at least one year prior to the death of the EEA national, and ii. The applicant must be employed or self-employed in the State, or possesses sufficient resources to support himself or herself and any dependants OR iii. If the EEA national’s children, being resident in the State, are enrolled in an educational establishment in the State for the principal purpose of following a course of study there, then the children and the parent who has actual custody of the children will be entitled to reside in the State until the completion of the course of study.

What entry, registration or residence-document formalities remain?

Apply on Form EUTR5 (reading the EUTR5 explanatory leaflet), sent by post with supporting documents to Retention of rights, Join Family, ISD, 13/14 Burgh Quay, Dublin 2; decisions can take up to six months, and an immigration stamp may be given allowing the applicant to remain in Ireland while the application is processed.

See recorded sources

Which non-member-country family members can accompany or join, and what broad rights do they receive?

Each non-EEA family member residing in Ireland, including each child under 18, must make a separate retention application. A person who retains residence may continue to reside for as long as the relevant conditions are met and they do not become an unreasonable burden on the social assistance system.

See recorded sources

When do permanent/long-term rights arise and what continuity, absence or retention conditions matter?

A family member who retained residence after the death can remain permanently after 5 continuous years of residence in conformity with the Regulations while employed, self-employed, self-sufficient with comprehensive sickness insurance, or a member of a family already constituted in Ireland of a person meeting those conditions. Separately, if the EU citizen died while working before acquiring permanent residence, family members residing with them may remain permanently if the citizen had resided continuously for at least 2 years or died from a work accident or occupational illness.

See recorded sources
  • https://www.irishimmigration.ie/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/Explanatory-leaflet-for-Form-EUTR5.pdf
    Under Regulation 12(4) of the Regulations of 2015, an applicant seeking to retain residence following the death of the EEA national family member or the divorce, annulment or dissolution of a marriage or civil partnership with an EEA national family member, who is subsequently seeking permanent residence (Form EUTR3), must be engaged in one of the following activities.
  • https://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2015/si/548/made/en/print
    (4) A person to whom Regulation 9(2) or 10(2) applies may remain permanently in the State where— ( a ) he or she continues to satisfy one of the following conditions: (i) he or she is in employment or self-employment in the State; (ii) he or she has sufficient resources for himself or herself and his or her family members not to become an unreasonable burden on the social assistance system of the State, and has comprehensive sickness insurance in respect of himself or herself and his or her family members; (iii) he or she is a member of the family, already constituted in the State, of a Union citizen who satisfies clause (i) or (ii); and ( b ) he or she has resided in the State in conformity with these Regulations for a continuous period of 5 years.
  • https://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2015/si/548/made/en/print
    (7) Where a Union citizen to whom Regulation 3(1)( a ) applies is in employment or self-employment in the State and dies while in that employment or self-employment but before acquiring a right to permanent residence in the State, a family member who is residing with him or her at the time of the death, may remain permanently in the State if— ( a ) the Union citizen concerned had, on the date of his or her death, resided continuously in the State for at least 2 years, or ( b ) the death of the Union citizen had resulted from an accident at work or from an occupational illness.

These are the answers currently recorded in the catalogue. A missing or partial answer is not an eligibility decision.

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