Which population, circumstances or geographic group does the mechanism cover?
It covers Ukrainian citizens who lived in Ukraine before 24 February 2022; people who had international protection, subsidiary protection or a humanitarian permit in Ukraine on that date; and their family members (spouse or cohabiting partner, children and stepchildren under 18, and dependent close relatives). As a rule, it is not granted to people who already hold temporary protection in an EU state or a comparable permit in Denmark, Norway, Switzerland or Liechtenstein.
See recorded sources
- https://island.is/en/humanitarian-permit-collective-protection
Ukrainian citizens, who resided in Ukraine before 24 February 2022.
Individuals who, on 24 February 2022, had international protection, subsidiary protection or a residence permit on humanitarian grounds in Ukraine.
Family members of those listed in points 1 and 2, regardless of whether they could safely return to their country of origin. For this purpose, family members are:
A spouse or cohabiting partner who was part of the family on 24 February 2022.
Children and stepchildren under 18 years of age.
Other close relatives who are partially or wholly dependent on a person listed in point 1 or 2.
- https://island.is/en/humanitarian-permit-collective-protection
As a general rule, collective protection will not be granted if the applicant already holds:
a valid residence permit based on temporary protection in an EU member state; or
a valid residence permit on comparable grounds in Denmark, Norway, Switzerland or Liechtenstein.