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Settlement Permit for a Successful Self-Employed Person

GermanyLong-term residence

Explore the five recorded questions, answers and sources for this pathway.

Official link

What exact status does accumulated residence lead to?

A settlement permit (Niederlassungserlaubnis), an unlimited residence title; for self-employed persons it may be granted (discretionary) by way of derogation from § 9(2) AufenthG.

See recorded sources

What qualifying residence period is required and when does the period begin?

After three years: the self-employment residence permit is issued for at most three years, and the person must have been self-employed for three years.

See recorded sources

Which types of residence count fully, partially or not at all where the official rules specify this?

The checked official sources did not provide enough route-specific evidence to confirm which types of residence count towards the qualifying period.

What absence/continuity rules affect accumulation of the qualifying residence period?

A residence title expires if the holder leaves and does not return within six months (or a longer period set by the foreigners authority).

See recorded sources
Limits of the record
  • § 51(1) no. 7 AufenthG is the general expiry rule for residence titles; no route-specific absence rule was found.

What other major conditions apply, how is the status obtained, and what renewal, document-validity, retention or loss rules matter?

The business must, given its success and duration, be expected to keep developing sustainably; the livelihood of the person and dependent family members must be secured by sufficient income; and the person must hold a valid residence title for self-employment at the time of application. The official source does not state the application procedure.

See recorded sources
Limits of the record
  • Grant is discretionary ('kann').
  • The captured sources do not describe the application procedure or document/card validity for this permit.

These are the answers currently recorded in the catalogue. A missing or partial answer is not an eligibility decision.

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