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Dependent Child or Direct Descendant Aged 21 or Older of an EU/EEA Citizen

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Explore the five recorded questions, answers and sources for this pathway.

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Which family relationships qualify?

Direct descendants of the EU citizen or of the EU citizen's spouse or registered partner qualify if they are 21 or older and are maintained by them.

See recorded sources

Who may sponsor or bring the family member, and what immigration/citizenship status must that person hold?

The sponsor is a free-movement-entitled EU citizen whom the descendant accompanies or joins; if the EU citizen is in Germany as a student, only the spouse, partner and maintained children have this right. The rules also apply to EEA nationals (Norway, Iceland, Liechtenstein), Swiss nationals as provided by the EU-Swiss agreement, and Germans who exercised EU free movement.

See recorded sources

What is important for proving marriage, partnership, parentage, custody, dependency or another qualifying relationship?

The authority may require a valid passport, proof of the family relationship including documentary proof of the statutory conditions (for descendants 21+, that maintenance is provided), and the EU citizen's registration certificate.

See recorded sources
  • https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/freiz_gg_eu_2004/BJNR198600004.html
    (2) Die zuständige Behörde darf von Familienangehörigen in den Fällen des § 5 Absatz 2 oder für die Ausstellung der Aufenthaltskarte einen anerkannten oder sonst zugelassenen gültigen Pass oder Passersatz und zusätzlich Folgendes verlangen: 1. einen Nachweis über das Bestehen der familiären Beziehung, bei Verwandten in absteigender und aufsteigender Linie einen urkundlichen Nachweis über Voraussetzungen des § 1 Absatz 2 Nummer 3, 2. eine Meldebestätigung des Unionsbürgers, den die Familienangehörigen begleiten oder dem sie nachziehen.

What important financial, accommodation, insurance or maintenance responsibilities apply?

The EU national (or their spouse/partner) must provide for the descendant's maintenance; where the EU citizen is not economically active, adequate health insurance and sufficient means of subsistence are also required.

See recorded sources

How does the application work at a high level, what rights does the family member receive, how long does the status last, and how can it become independent or longer-term where officially stated?

A residence card certifying the right of residence is issued within six months after the required information is provided; after five uninterrupted years of lawful residence with the EU national a permanent right of residence arises, certified within six months of application.

See recorded sources

These are the answers currently recorded in the catalogue. A missing or partial answer is not an eligibility decision.

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