How does the application work at a high level, what rights does the family member receive, how long does the status last, and how can it become independent or longer-term where officially stated?
The immigration route is one application in two parts: the sponsorship application, in which the sponsor applies to become a sponsor, and the child's permanent residence application. The child is brought to Canada once they become a permanent resident and get their permanent resident visa. After the child arrives in Canada as a permanent resident, citizenship can be applied for on the child's behalf, but the adoption process must be completed first. The official source does not state the rights attached to permanent residence or how long the status lasts.
See recorded sources
Limits of the record- This citation does not state how long permanent resident status lasts or any rule for keeping it.
- chars 755-1247
1. Submit both parts of your immigration application, including:
- Your sponsorship application: You apply to become a sponsor.
- The child’s permanent residence application: You apply for your child’s permanent residence.
2. Bring the child to Canada once they become a permanent resident and get their permanent resident visa.
3. After the child arrives in Canada as a permanent resident, you can apply for citizenship on their behalf. However, you must complete the adoption process first.