Which family members can be included where officially stated, and what broad residence/work rights result?
For economic permanent residence under Immigration Act section 17A, the Board may endorse the principal certificate for a spouse and any dependant ordinarily resident with the holder, either at grant or on a later prescribed application. The Board may impose conditions, including a restriction on the spouse working without separate permission under that Part. A dependant’s endorsement lasts only while dependence continues. On the holder’s death, an existing endorsement remains valid pending the surviving spouse or dependant’s legal-status application, which must be made within three months. The principal certificate may give the holder either the right to work in their own business or no right to gainful occupation under the 2023 amendment; neither principal option automatically gives family members unrestricted work. The checked 2023, 2024, 2025 and 2026 official amendments change other provisions of section 17A or other sections, and do not replace section 17A(3)-(6).
See recorded sources
Limits of the record- The Board’s actual endorsement and any spouse work condition must be checked on the issued certificate; family rights are conditional on that decision.
- https://laws.bahamas.gov.bs/cms/images/LEGISLATION/AMENDING/2021/2021-0023/2021-0023.pdf
may. upon application to the Board in prescribed form and
upon payment of the prescribed fee, be granted an economic
permanent residence certificate permitting him to reside
permanently in The Bahamas and to engage in gainful
occupation where that gainful occupation is in his own
business.
- https://laws.bahamas.gov.bs/cms/images/LEGISLATION/AMENDING/2021/2021-0023/2021-0023.pdf
Pursuant to the grant of an economic permanent residence
certificate, the Board may then, or upon a subsequent
application in the prescribed form, endorse the certificate in
respect of the spouse and any dependant ordinarily resident
with him.
An endorsement under subsection (3) may be made subject to
such conditions as the Board may impose, including a
condition that the spouse shall not engage in gainful
occupation without permission granted under this Part.
Notwithstanding the duration of the economic permanent
residence certificate, any endorsement in favour of a
dependant shall be valid until he ceases to be a dependant.
The death of the holder of an economic permanent residence
certificate shall not affect the validity of an endorsement
made under subsection (3) subject to the determination of an
application for legal status by the surviving spouse and the
dependant within three months of his death.
- Official Gazette 2023 No24 §2: section17A principal occupation words replaced; family subsections retained
Amendment of section 17A of the principal Act.
Second 17A of the principal Act is amended by the deletion of the words
permitting him to reside permanently in The Bahamas and to engage in gainful
occupation in his own business” and the substitution of the words —
“ permitting him to reside permanently in The Bahamas —
(a) with the right to engage in gainful occupation in his own
business; or
(b) without the right to engage in gainful occupation.”.
- Official Gazette 2024 No30 §2: subsections(1),(1A)-(1D),(9), effective 1 January 2025
Amendment of section 17A of Ch. 191.
Section 17A of Immigration Act is amended —
(a)
(b)
by the deletion of paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and the
substitution of the following —
“(a) has made an investment of one million dollars for a
minimum period of ten years—
(i) in real estate in The Bahamas; or
(ii) in Zero Coupon Bonds issued by the Central Bank of
The Bahamas; and”.
by the insertion, immediately after subsection (1), of the following
new subsections (1A) and (1B) as follows —
“(1A) Where a person makes an application to the Board under
subsection (1) and fails to pay the prescribed fee within
ninety days from the submission of the application, the
application shall be deemed to have lapsed and may be
reinstated on the payment of a reinstatement fee.
(1B) For the purposes of paragraph (a) of subsection (1), a Deed of
Gift shall not constitute, qualify or be used by any person as
an investment in real estate for an economic permanent
residence certificate.
Page - 2
(c)
(1C) A person making application pursuant to subsection (1)
shall submit the following documents to the Board with the
application —
(a) in the case of an applicant making an investment in
real property—
(i) a copy of the conveyance of the property;
(ii) evidence that VAT was paid on the conveyance
and the document has been lodged for recording;
(iii) the sales agreement;
(iv) the Real Property Tax Assessment number;
(v) evidence that real property tax has been paid;
and
(vi) an appraisal of the property by a licensed
appraiser confirming the value of the property;
and
(b) in the case of an applicant investing in Zero Coupon
Bonds, a_ receipt from the Central Bank of The
Bahamas confining purchase of Zero Coupon Bonds
to the value of one million dollars.
(1D) The economic permanent residence certificate shall contain
the real property tax assessment number of the property.”.
by the insertion, immediately after subsection (8), of the following
new subsection (9) as follows —
- Official Gazette 2025 No51 §2 only inserts consultant sections49A-C
Insertion of new sections 49A, 49B and 49C into the principal Act.
The principal Act is amended by the insertion, immediately after section 49 of
- Official Gazette 2026 No31 §3: section17A(9) only
Amendment of section 17A of the principal Act...
4. Insertion of new section 33A into the principal Ac
No. 31 of 2026
IMMIGRATION (AMENDMENT) ACT, 2026
AN ACT TO AMEND THE IMMIGRATION ACT
[Date of Assent - 30" June, 2026]
Enacted by the Parliament of The Bahamas
Short title and commencement.
(1) This Act, which amends the Immigration Act (Ch. 191), may be cited as
the Immigration (Amendment) Act, 2026.
(2) This Act shall come into force on the 1“ day of July, 2026.
Amendment of section 2 of the principal Act.
Section 2 of the principal Act is amended by the insertion, of the following
definition, in the appropriate alphabetical order —
“ “net proceeds” means the difference —
(a) _ paid on interest paid to bond holders; and
(b) — earned from investment on bond proceeds;”.
Amendment of section 17A of the principal Act.
Section 17A(9) of the principal Act is amended by the deletion of the word
“proceeds” and the substitution of the words “net proceeds”.