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Resident Permit

Antigua and BarbudaLong-term residence

Explore the five recorded questions, answers and sources for this pathway.

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What exact status does accumulated residence lead to?

A resident permit may be sought by a person legally and ordinarily resident in Antigua and Barbuda for at least four years, or married to an Antiguan citizen for at least one year.

See recorded sources
  • full capture
    Residency | Immigration Antigua and Barbuda immigration department of antigua barbuda passports, extentions, residency, visa, appointments, citizenship Application for Resident Permit Any person who has been legally and ordinarily resident in Antigua and Barbuda for a period of no less than four years, or who has been married to an Antiguan Citizen for no less than one year, can make application to the Immigration Department for a resident permit. In addition, the person must not have entered the country illegally, intends to remain in Antigua and Barbuda permanently and has not been convicted of an offence. Documents Required The following documents must be submitted with the application are as follows: evidence of the payment of the prescribed fees a police certificate of character from Antigua and Barbuda and a place where the applicant has resided for over six months Health certificate issued by a medical practitioner as directed by the Immigration Department Letter from Statutory Boards to show that you have contributed to the necessary taxes. Copy of Bio Page of the applicant’s passport Birth and/or marriage certificate any other documentation that the Chief Immigration Officer requires to consider the application and to make a decision. Resident Permit Entitlement The Chief Immigration Officer will issue a Resident Certificate once the application has been approved which entitle the successful applicant: To accept employment and To have reside with him any dependents who were listed in his resident permit application and who were approved by the Chief Immigration Officer. The Certificate may also be varied subsequently to add or remove dependents or to change an occupation. Upon the death of, or divorce from a resident permit holder, the right of the surviving or former spouse to reside in Antigua and Barbuda may be revoked at the discretion of the Chief Immigration Officer; but the surviving or former spouse may, within a period of three months of any revocation, apply for the grant of a Resident Permit in their own right. The same eligibility requirements set out above must be satisfied. Where an application for a Resident Permit has been made within the three months from the date of the revocation, the applicant’s right to reside in Antigua and Barbuda shall continue upon such terms and conditions as may be prescribed by the Chief Immigration Officer until the determination of the application of. Press Release For Resident Permit Programme June 21, 2016 Official Government Website Citizenship Act Immigration and Passport Act 2014 Countries Exempt from Visas

What qualifying residence period is required and when does the period begin?

For the ordinary-residence basis, the Immigration Department publishes at least four years of legal and ordinary residence. Section 40(1)(b), amended in 2023 to add “ordinarily”, locates the four-year period immediately before the application.

See recorded sources
  • Resident Permit, ordinary residence basis
    Any person who has been legally and ordinarily resident in Antigua and Barbuda for a period of no less than four years, or who has been married to an Antiguan Citizen for no less than one year, can make application to the Immigration Department for a resident permit. In addition, the person must not have entered the country illegally, intends to remain in Antigua and Barbuda permanently and has not been convicted of an offence. **
  • 2014 Act, section 40(1)
    ## 40. Grant of residence permit (1) The Chief Immigration Officer may, upon consideration of an application under subsection (1), grant a residence permit to the applicant if the Chief Immigration Officer is satisfied that the applicant— *(a)* has demonstrated an intent to permanently reside in Antigua and Barbuda; *(b)* has been lawfully resident in Antigua and Barbuda for a period of not less than 4 years, immediately preceding the date of the application; *(c)* has, for a period of at least one year immediately preceding the date of the application, been married to a citizen of Antigua and Barbuda; and *(d)* meets the other requirements for the grant of a residence permit.
  • 2023 Act, section 4
    4. Amendment of section 40-Grant of residence permit The principal Act is amended in section 40 (1) (b) by inserting the word “ordinarily” between the words “lawfully” and “resident”.

Which types of residence count fully, partially or not at all where the official rules specify this?

Qualifying residence must be lawful and ordinary. Section 40(3) excludes time not lawfully resident or deemed lawfully resident, time serving a prison sentence, and time remaining after a deportation order. The 2023 amendment adds a change-of-status process for a visitor intending ordinarily to reside for work, study, retirement or the specified marriage basis; termination of the underlying basis may cause the Chief Immigration Officer to void that status.

See recorded sources
Limits of the record
  • The cited law does not provide a complete permit-by-permit credit table.
  • 2014 Act, section 40(3)
    (3) In calculating the period of residence in Antigua and Barbuda for the purposes of this section, account shall not be taken— --- (a) subject to subsection (4), of any period during which a person was not, or was not deemed to be, lawfully resident in Antigua and Barbuda; (b) of any period spent by a person as an inmate in a prison serving a duly authorized sentence, under the provisions of any enactment in force in Antigua and Barbuda; (c) of any period for which a person remains in Antigua and Barbuda after a deportation order has been made against him; or (d) of any period of absence by a person from Antigua and Barbuda for a period of 6 months or more with the consent of— (i) the Chief Medical Officer for the purpose of medical care; or (ii) the Director of Education for the purpose of education.
  • 2023 Act, section 5
    5. Insertion of section 70A-Change of status The principal Act is amended by inserting immediately after section 70 the following— “70A Change of status (1) A bona fide visitor who intends to lawfully ordinarily reside in Antigua and Barbuda for the purposes of— (a) work; (b) attending an educational institution (student); (c) marriage to an Antiguan and Barbudan national; shall apply for a change of status. (d) a retiree; (3) The status of the individual shall be determined by the categories outlined in Schedule 7. (4) On termination of any of the provisions set out in subsection (1), the Chief Immigration Officer may deem the change of status void and the individual shall no longer be lawfully ordinarily resident.

What absence/continuity rules affect accumulation of the qualifying residence period?

Section 40(2)(a) counts an absence of less than six months in any one year as residence. The education and health clauses in section 40(2) are expressly subject to section 40(3), whose paragraph (d) excludes absences of six months or more even with the named medical or education consent. The department’s FAQ contains differently worded continuity guidance; the exact statutory clauses are retained here rather than treating all approved long absences as qualifying residence.

See recorded sources
Limits of the record
  • The FAQ’s wording differs from the statutory counting provisions; individual long education/medical absences require authoritative case-specific confirmation.
  • 2014 Act, sections 40(2)–40(3)
    (2) Subject to subsection (3), in calculating the period of residence in Antigua and Barbuda for the purposes of this section, a period of absence from Antigua and Barbuda by the applicant shall be treated as residence in Antigua and Barbuda if that period of absence is— *(a)* for less than 6 months in any one year; *(b)* for the purpose of tertiary education and so long as the applicant remains enrolled in the tertiary educational institution as certified by the Director of Education before the commencement of studies; or *(c)* for reasons of health as certified by the Chief Medical Officer. (3) In calculating the period of residence in Antigua and Barbuda for the purposes of this section, account shall not be taken— --- (a) subject to subsection (4), of any period during which a person was not, or was not deemed to be, lawfully resident in Antigua and Barbuda; (b) of any period spent by a person as an inmate in a prison serving a duly authorized sentence, under the provisions of any enactment in force in Antigua and Barbuda; (c) of any period for which a person remains in Antigua and Barbuda after a deportation order has been made against him; or (d) of any period of absence by a person from Antigua and Barbuda for a period of 6 months or more with the consent of— (i) the Chief Medical Officer for the purpose of medical care; or (ii) the Director of Education for the purpose of education.
  • Resident Permit FAQ, absence and continuity
    Is the applicant not allowed to leave Antigua and Barbuda for four years prior to the application for a Resident Permit?_** A         There may be no breaks of less than six (6) months continuously between the periods of lawful continuous residency. Furthermore, when applying for a residence permit, the applicant must have a valid work permit. The applicant must show their intention to permanently reside in Antigua and Barbuda and must reside in Antigua and Barbuda for at least half of the time during which the residence permit is valid. **_

What other major conditions apply, how is the status obtained, and what renewal, document-validity, retention or loss rules matter?

Apply to the Immigration Department with fee-payment evidence, police and health certificates, evidence of statutory tax contributions, passport biographical page, birth or marriage certificate as relevant, and any additional documents requested. Section 40(6) grants a three-year residence permit unless earlier revoked and allows renewal on the prescribed application and fee. Approval results in a Resident Certificate; this is distinct from the separate permanent-residence scheme in section 42.

See recorded sources
Limits of the record
  • Case-specific additional documents and revocation conditions may apply.
  • Resident Permit, documents and certificate
    Documents Required** The following documents must be submitted with the application are as follows: 1. evidence of the payment of the prescribed fees 2. a police certificate of character from Antigua and Barbuda and a place where the applicant has resided for over six months 3. Health certificate issued by a medical practitioner as directed by the Immigration Department 4. Letter from Statutory Boards to show that you have contributed to the necessary taxes. 5. Copy of Bio Page of the applicant’s passport 6. Birth and/or marriage certificate 7. any other documentation that the Chief Immigration Officer requires to consider the application and to make a decision. **Resident Permit Entitlement** The Chief Immigration Officer will issue a Resident Certificate once the application has been approved which entitle the successful applicant: 1. To accept employment and 2. To have reside with him any dependents who were listed in his resident permit application and who were approved by the Chief Immigration Officer. The Certificate may also be varied subsequently to add or remove dependents or to change an occupation.
  • 2014 Act, section 40(6)
    (6) A residence permit— (a) is valid for 3 years from the date of grant unless revoked earlier under section 45; and (b) may, on application in the prescribed form, be renewed by the Chief Immigration Officer upon payment of the prescribed fee.

These are the answers currently recorded in the catalogue. A missing or partial answer is not an eligibility decision.

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