This page compares Italy’s Permesso di soggiorno per investitori and Panama’s Inversionista de Zona Procesadora de Exportación — the golden visa routes we track for each country — using figures compiled from official government sources. Where a figure is not published for one country, the cell is left blank rather than estimated.
At a Glance
Italy
Permesso di soggiorno per investitori
- Minimum income: €12,000/mo
- Minimum investment: €500,000
- Minimum savings: €300,000
Panama
Inversionista de Zona Procesadora de Exportación
- Minimum income: €3,632/mo
- Minimum investment: €217,995
- Minimum savings: €8,718
Requirements Side by Side
| Requirement | Italy | Panama |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum income | €12,000/mo | €3,632/mo |
| Minimum savings | €300,000 | €8,718 |
| Minimum investment | €500,000 | €217,995 |
| Initial permit length | 24 months | 24 months |
| Processing time | 30 days | 30 days |
What the Data Shows
Each line reflects a single published figure — not an overall recommendation. The right choice depends on your profile.
Not sure which route fits you?
Answer a few questions and see which programmes match your profile.
Get Your Free VerdictFrequently Asked Questions
What income do you need for the Italy vs the Panama golden visa?
Italy's Permesso di soggiorno per investitori lists a minimum of €12,000 per month; Panama's Inversionista de Zona Procesadora de Exportación lists €3,632 per month.
How do the minimum investments compare in Italy and Panama?
Italy's Permesso di soggiorno per investitori lists a minimum investment of €500,000; Panama's Inversionista de Zona Procesadora de Exportación lists €217,995.
How long does processing take in Italy vs Panama?
Published processing time is 30 days for Italy's Permesso di soggiorno per investitori and 30 days for Panama's Inversionista de Zona Procesadora de Exportación.
Figures relate to the specific programmes named above and were last re-checked 2026-06-09. Always confirm on the official pages linked below before applying.